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Topical Analgesia
Quiz-2

 

Prepared by Dr. Athma Prasanna
Royal Hospital Muscat, Sultanate of Oman

(Posted 10th September, 2008)

   
Question 1. Iontophoresis is:
A drug delivery system
Cutaneous electrical stimulation
Deep muscle stimulation
All of the above
Question 2. Intophoresis is used to deliver drug through:
Oral route
Transcutaneous route
Subcutaneous route
Intramuscular route
Question 3. Intophoresis technique requires:
High level current
Low level current
Heating element
Cryoprobe
Question 4. Counter irritants are used through:
Topical route
Intravenous route
Intramuscular route
Subcutaneous route
Question 5. Drugs used as counterirritants are:
Capsacin
Camphor
Menthol
All of the above
Question 6. Counter irritants produce analgesia by:
Excitng the noiceptive sensory neurons
Desensitizing the nociceptive sensory neurons
Initial excitation followed by desensitsation of the nociceptive sensory neurons
None of the above
Question 7. The following nomenclature have same meaning:
Topical, Transdermal
Subdermal, Subcutaneous
All of the above
None of the above
Question 8.  Drugs used for topical application include: 
NSAID
Nitroglycerine
Nitric Oxide
All of the above
Question 9. The mode of action through Topical route is at:
Spinal cord
Brain
Peripheral
All of the above
Question 10. The mode of action through Transdermal route is at:
Spinal cord
Brain
Peripheral
All of the above
References & Bibliography
  1. Journal of pain and symptom management Elsiver publish Review article 2007 (July)
  2. Topical analgesics. Pain Management, Anesthesiology Clinics (25) December 2007.p 825-839.